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A Different Kind of Off-Season Challenge

6/28/2019

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I often use a race car team as an analogy for sports competitions. Sometimes, in the middle of a season, you only have time for a pit stop: to change the tires, re-fuel and get back onto the track. Other times, you can park in the garage, prop up the car on jacks and take a good, long look under the hood to see what is running good and what needs improving. With athletes, sometimes there are small injuries that they can tolerate (play with), with close management,  until the end of the season when they can dedicate more time to resolving the issue 100%. 

A concerning issue has come up recently around the amount of time (or lack thereof) that athletes allow themselves between sports and/or training periods. One athlete I spoke to recently had the following sports calendar:  Football (Aug-Nov) into Wrestling (Nov-Jan), then Rugby (Jan-Jun) and finally Rugby 7’s/All-stars (May-Aug), with other sports training and camps mixed in. 

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I’m a fan of multi-sport athletes for a number of reasons (eliminate overuse injuries, develop multiple skills, etc). But, in doing so, are you eliminating the opportunity to hit “Reset”, mentally and physically, between seasons or sports? Are you allowing time to overcome the small niggles that you carried throughout the second half of the season? Or enjoying a fun getaway with family/friends that does not involve hotels, tournaments or tight schedules? 

SO WHAT CAN I DO??? 

For starters, look at your calendar (Sunday to Saturday) to see how much activity (weight lifting, sports training, games, etc) you may engage with over the course of a week. An easy measurement is to use a Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE) scale of 1-10 to score each session based on difficulty, fatigue, etc (1 = no effort, 10 = maximal effort) 

Then, look at the entire week to see how much variation you have from one day to the next. Here is an example of how that may look using a simple spreadsheet: 
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Now, imagine looking at this over the course of a few months. A number of strength and conditioning(S&C) coaches will schedule a deload week (less total volume to allow for more recovery) every 3-4 weeks. Do you have a series of weeks that stay at high levels? Or does your schedule allow for a few days off, allowing you to recover fully and be ready to go 100% for the next session? 

To paraphrase what one coach said recently, the best ability an athlete can have is AVAILABILITY, referencing one's ability to stay healthy and fit to play rather than being unavailable due to injury or illness. Don’t let the fear of “getting out of shape” or "losing your spot" push you to the point of soreness or injury where you can’t participate. 

Want to get the most out of your training without overdoing it? Curious about how best you can schedule recovery into your routine? Send us an email at universalsportsstrength@gmail.com or direct message on Facebook, Instagram or Twitter. 

#kilograms2kilometers #kg2km #knowyournumbers #stopguessingstartmeasuring #wintherecovery #multisportathletes #universalsportsstrength #universalsportsconditioning #universalsportsathlete #movebetterplaybetter #trainsmarter 


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Know Your Numbers: How Player Tracking Units Make Training More Efficient

6/3/2019

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You wake up one day after a match feeling like you just survived a train wreck. Your shoulders are sore as ever, you can barely walk and it seems like it takes a full week to recover. In another experience, you wake up after a match feeling like you did nothing more than a slightly challenging workout and you feel fully recovered in 1-2 days. Sound familiar? What's the difference? 

As a coach or player, this is where player tracking technology helps understand what players are experiencing and if, or how, adjustments should be made to training plans.  Some devices record hundreds of data points that show anything from how much distance is covered, and at what speeds, to number of impacts a player experiences and even on what foot you may favor while running. Being aware such information can help coaches improve fitness/conditioning very similar to how tracking weights used for certain lifts can help improve strength development in the weight room. There is also a risk-management aspect, in terms of minimizing non-contact injuries, that can be utilized by watching how much distance players cover each day, week or season. 

Tracking athletes from three different codes of Rugby (Union, Sevens and Touch) has allowed me to become familiar with the average work endured by players in each position during local, national and international competitions. This information is extremely important for when athletes are preparing to make a jump up in competition (club to select or national to international) and allows me to prescribe "top-up" conditioning to prepare individuals for the faster, more intense competition they will face at the next level.  
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Earlier this year, quite the opposite effect was experienced. It was discovered after the first Rugby 7's training of the year that players had covered distances that were double what would be run during an entire tournament. Many might ask "Well, if they ran further, they would get more fit, right?"

Not necessarily.

Think about trying to lift 150% more thank you are accustomed to for a particular exercise. Not only may you miss the lift and need longer to recover, but you open yourself to a much greater risk of injury. . Same with your running. If you cover long distances too often at too great of an intensity you can increase your risk of experiencing soft tissue injuries (pulled hamstring, strained calf, etc)

"So how would one use this technology?"

While the technology may provide over 100 data points, there are only a handful of categories to focus on, initially. Here are the main categories we focus on with our current squads:

Total Distance: actual amount of distance covered during a training session, match or activity. Most coaches set targets for total volume within a session, week and/or season.

High Speed Distance: total distance covered over a certain speed level. Some coaches refer to this as 'work-rate' as it highlights whether an athlete is walking/jogging around the field or moving with urgency and purpose.

Sprint Efforts (accelerations/decelerations): number of times velocity increases and is maintained for more than 1-second

Impacts: number of instances that register 5G Forces or greater (tackles, jumps/dives, etc). This is important when considering recovery processes and upcoming weight workouts as certain areas of the body may be more sore than usual.

Top Speed: maximum speed reached. It is important to make sure athletes are reaching maximum or near-maximum speeds on a regular basis. Recognizing that players have not reached their speed max may call for some extra speed work outside of regular training.

Based on your code/sport, position and point in the season, there are certain benchmarks for each category that you will want to target on a short and long term scale.
Interested in learning more? Send me an email at universalsportsstrength@gmail.com to discuss the difference in workloads and speeds by position or to discuss how getting your own unit (it's more affordable than you think) can impact your training and performance.

#kilograms2kilometers #knowyournumbers #stopguessingstartmeasuring #wintherecovery

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